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406 lines
12 KiB
406 lines
12 KiB
const { humanReadableArgName } = require('./argument.js'); |
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/** |
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* TypeScript import types for JSDoc, used by Visual Studio Code IntelliSense and `npm run typescript-checkJS` |
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* https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/jsdoc-supported-types.html#import-types |
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* @typedef { import("./argument.js").Argument } Argument |
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* @typedef { import("./command.js").Command } Command |
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* @typedef { import("./option.js").Option } Option |
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*/ |
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// @ts-check |
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// Although this is a class, methods are static in style to allow override using subclass or just functions. |
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class Help { |
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constructor() { |
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this.helpWidth = undefined; |
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this.sortSubcommands = false; |
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this.sortOptions = false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get an array of the visible subcommands. Includes a placeholder for the implicit help command, if there is one. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {Command[]} |
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*/ |
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visibleCommands(cmd) { |
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const visibleCommands = cmd.commands.filter(cmd => !cmd._hidden); |
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if (cmd._hasImplicitHelpCommand()) { |
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// Create a command matching the implicit help command. |
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const [, helpName, helpArgs] = cmd._helpCommandnameAndArgs.match(/([^ ]+) *(.*)/); |
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const helpCommand = cmd.createCommand(helpName) |
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.helpOption(false); |
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helpCommand.description(cmd._helpCommandDescription); |
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if (helpArgs) helpCommand.arguments(helpArgs); |
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visibleCommands.push(helpCommand); |
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} |
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if (this.sortSubcommands) { |
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visibleCommands.sort((a, b) => { |
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// @ts-ignore: overloaded return type |
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return a.name().localeCompare(b.name()); |
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}); |
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} |
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return visibleCommands; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get an array of the visible options. Includes a placeholder for the implicit help option, if there is one. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {Option[]} |
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*/ |
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visibleOptions(cmd) { |
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const visibleOptions = cmd.options.filter((option) => !option.hidden); |
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// Implicit help |
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const showShortHelpFlag = cmd._hasHelpOption && cmd._helpShortFlag && !cmd._findOption(cmd._helpShortFlag); |
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const showLongHelpFlag = cmd._hasHelpOption && !cmd._findOption(cmd._helpLongFlag); |
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if (showShortHelpFlag || showLongHelpFlag) { |
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let helpOption; |
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if (!showShortHelpFlag) { |
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helpOption = cmd.createOption(cmd._helpLongFlag, cmd._helpDescription); |
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} else if (!showLongHelpFlag) { |
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helpOption = cmd.createOption(cmd._helpShortFlag, cmd._helpDescription); |
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} else { |
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helpOption = cmd.createOption(cmd._helpFlags, cmd._helpDescription); |
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} |
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visibleOptions.push(helpOption); |
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} |
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if (this.sortOptions) { |
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const getSortKey = (option) => { |
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// WYSIWYG for order displayed in help with short before long, no special handling for negated. |
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return option.short ? option.short.replace(/^-/, '') : option.long.replace(/^--/, ''); |
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}; |
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visibleOptions.sort((a, b) => { |
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return getSortKey(a).localeCompare(getSortKey(b)); |
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}); |
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} |
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return visibleOptions; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get an array of the arguments if any have a description. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {Argument[]} |
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*/ |
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visibleArguments(cmd) { |
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// Side effect! Apply the legacy descriptions before the arguments are displayed. |
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if (cmd._argsDescription) { |
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cmd._args.forEach(argument => { |
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argument.description = argument.description || cmd._argsDescription[argument.name()] || ''; |
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}); |
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} |
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// If there are any arguments with a description then return all the arguments. |
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if (cmd._args.find(argument => argument.description)) { |
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return cmd._args; |
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} |
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return []; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the command term to show in the list of subcommands. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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subcommandTerm(cmd) { |
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// Legacy. Ignores custom usage string, and nested commands. |
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const args = cmd._args.map(arg => humanReadableArgName(arg)).join(' '); |
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return cmd._name + |
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(cmd._aliases[0] ? '|' + cmd._aliases[0] : '') + |
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(cmd.options.length ? ' [options]' : '') + // simplistic check for non-help option |
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(args ? ' ' + args : ''); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the option term to show in the list of options. |
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* |
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* @param {Option} option |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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optionTerm(option) { |
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return option.flags; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the argument term to show in the list of arguments. |
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* |
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* @param {Argument} argument |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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argumentTerm(argument) { |
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return argument.name(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the longest command term length. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @param {Help} helper |
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* @returns {number} |
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*/ |
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longestSubcommandTermLength(cmd, helper) { |
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return helper.visibleCommands(cmd).reduce((max, command) => { |
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return Math.max(max, helper.subcommandTerm(command).length); |
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}, 0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the longest option term length. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @param {Help} helper |
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* @returns {number} |
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*/ |
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longestOptionTermLength(cmd, helper) { |
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return helper.visibleOptions(cmd).reduce((max, option) => { |
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return Math.max(max, helper.optionTerm(option).length); |
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}, 0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the longest argument term length. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @param {Help} helper |
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* @returns {number} |
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*/ |
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longestArgumentTermLength(cmd, helper) { |
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return helper.visibleArguments(cmd).reduce((max, argument) => { |
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return Math.max(max, helper.argumentTerm(argument).length); |
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}, 0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the command usage to be displayed at the top of the built-in help. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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commandUsage(cmd) { |
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// Usage |
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let cmdName = cmd._name; |
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if (cmd._aliases[0]) { |
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cmdName = cmdName + '|' + cmd._aliases[0]; |
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} |
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let parentCmdNames = ''; |
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for (let parentCmd = cmd.parent; parentCmd; parentCmd = parentCmd.parent) { |
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parentCmdNames = parentCmd.name() + ' ' + parentCmdNames; |
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} |
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return parentCmdNames + cmdName + ' ' + cmd.usage(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the description for the command. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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commandDescription(cmd) { |
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// @ts-ignore: overloaded return type |
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return cmd.description(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the subcommand summary to show in the list of subcommands. |
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* (Fallback to description for backwards compatiblity.) |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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subcommandDescription(cmd) { |
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// @ts-ignore: overloaded return type |
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return cmd.summary() || cmd.description(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the option description to show in the list of options. |
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* |
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* @param {Option} option |
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* @return {string} |
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*/ |
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optionDescription(option) { |
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const extraInfo = []; |
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if (option.argChoices) { |
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extraInfo.push( |
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// use stringify to match the display of the default value |
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`choices: ${option.argChoices.map((choice) => JSON.stringify(choice)).join(', ')}`); |
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} |
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if (option.defaultValue !== undefined) { |
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// default for boolean and negated more for programmer than end user, |
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// but show true/false for boolean option as may be for hand-rolled env or config processing. |
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const showDefault = option.required || option.optional || |
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(option.isBoolean() && typeof option.defaultValue === 'boolean'); |
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if (showDefault) { |
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extraInfo.push(`default: ${option.defaultValueDescription || JSON.stringify(option.defaultValue)}`); |
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} |
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} |
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// preset for boolean and negated are more for programmer than end user |
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if (option.presetArg !== undefined && option.optional) { |
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extraInfo.push(`preset: ${JSON.stringify(option.presetArg)}`); |
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} |
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if (option.envVar !== undefined) { |
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extraInfo.push(`env: ${option.envVar}`); |
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} |
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if (extraInfo.length > 0) { |
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return `${option.description} (${extraInfo.join(', ')})`; |
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} |
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return option.description; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the argument description to show in the list of arguments. |
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* |
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* @param {Argument} argument |
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* @return {string} |
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*/ |
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argumentDescription(argument) { |
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const extraInfo = []; |
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if (argument.argChoices) { |
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extraInfo.push( |
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// use stringify to match the display of the default value |
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`choices: ${argument.argChoices.map((choice) => JSON.stringify(choice)).join(', ')}`); |
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} |
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if (argument.defaultValue !== undefined) { |
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extraInfo.push(`default: ${argument.defaultValueDescription || JSON.stringify(argument.defaultValue)}`); |
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} |
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if (extraInfo.length > 0) { |
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const extraDescripton = `(${extraInfo.join(', ')})`; |
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if (argument.description) { |
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return `${argument.description} ${extraDescripton}`; |
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} |
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return extraDescripton; |
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} |
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return argument.description; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate the built-in help text. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @param {Help} helper |
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* @returns {string} |
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*/ |
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formatHelp(cmd, helper) { |
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const termWidth = helper.padWidth(cmd, helper); |
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const helpWidth = helper.helpWidth || 80; |
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const itemIndentWidth = 2; |
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const itemSeparatorWidth = 2; // between term and description |
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function formatItem(term, description) { |
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if (description) { |
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const fullText = `${term.padEnd(termWidth + itemSeparatorWidth)}${description}`; |
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return helper.wrap(fullText, helpWidth - itemIndentWidth, termWidth + itemSeparatorWidth); |
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} |
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return term; |
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} |
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function formatList(textArray) { |
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return textArray.join('\n').replace(/^/gm, ' '.repeat(itemIndentWidth)); |
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} |
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// Usage |
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let output = [`Usage: ${helper.commandUsage(cmd)}`, '']; |
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// Description |
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const commandDescription = helper.commandDescription(cmd); |
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if (commandDescription.length > 0) { |
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output = output.concat([commandDescription, '']); |
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} |
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// Arguments |
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const argumentList = helper.visibleArguments(cmd).map((argument) => { |
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return formatItem(helper.argumentTerm(argument), helper.argumentDescription(argument)); |
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}); |
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if (argumentList.length > 0) { |
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output = output.concat(['Arguments:', formatList(argumentList), '']); |
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} |
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// Options |
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const optionList = helper.visibleOptions(cmd).map((option) => { |
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return formatItem(helper.optionTerm(option), helper.optionDescription(option)); |
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}); |
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if (optionList.length > 0) { |
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output = output.concat(['Options:', formatList(optionList), '']); |
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} |
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// Commands |
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const commandList = helper.visibleCommands(cmd).map((cmd) => { |
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return formatItem(helper.subcommandTerm(cmd), helper.subcommandDescription(cmd)); |
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}); |
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if (commandList.length > 0) { |
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output = output.concat(['Commands:', formatList(commandList), '']); |
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} |
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return output.join('\n'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Calculate the pad width from the maximum term length. |
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* |
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* @param {Command} cmd |
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* @param {Help} helper |
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* @returns {number} |
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*/ |
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padWidth(cmd, helper) { |
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return Math.max( |
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helper.longestOptionTermLength(cmd, helper), |
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helper.longestSubcommandTermLength(cmd, helper), |
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helper.longestArgumentTermLength(cmd, helper) |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Wrap the given string to width characters per line, with lines after the first indented. |
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* Do not wrap if insufficient room for wrapping (minColumnWidth), or string is manually formatted. |
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* |
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* @param {string} str |
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* @param {number} width |
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* @param {number} indent |
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* @param {number} [minColumnWidth=40] |
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* @return {string} |
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* |
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*/ |
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wrap(str, width, indent, minColumnWidth = 40) { |
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// Detect manually wrapped and indented strings by searching for line breaks |
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// followed by multiple spaces/tabs. |
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if (str.match(/[\n]\s+/)) return str; |
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// Do not wrap if not enough room for a wrapped column of text (as could end up with a word per line). |
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const columnWidth = width - indent; |
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if (columnWidth < minColumnWidth) return str; |
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const leadingStr = str.slice(0, indent); |
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const columnText = str.slice(indent); |
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const indentString = ' '.repeat(indent); |
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const regex = new RegExp('.{1,' + (columnWidth - 1) + '}([\\s\u200B]|$)|[^\\s\u200B]+?([\\s\u200B]|$)', 'g'); |
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const lines = columnText.match(regex) || []; |
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return leadingStr + lines.map((line, i) => { |
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if (line.slice(-1) === '\n') { |
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line = line.slice(0, line.length - 1); |
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} |
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return ((i > 0) ? indentString : '') + line.trimRight(); |
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}).join('\n'); |
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} |
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} |
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exports.Help = Help;
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