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'use strict'
const { URL } = require('url')
const http = require('http')
const https = require('https')
const zlib = require('minizlib')
const Minipass = require('minipass')
const Body = require('./body.js')
const { writeToStream, getTotalBytes } = Body
const Response = require('./response.js')
const Headers = require('./headers.js')
const { createHeadersLenient } = Headers
const Request = require('./request.js')
const { getNodeRequestOptions } = Request
const FetchError = require('./fetch-error.js')
const AbortError = require('./abort-error.js')
// XXX this should really be split up and unit-ized for easier testing
// and better DRY implementation of data/http request aborting
const fetch = async (url, opts) => {
if (/^data:/.test(url)) {
const request = new Request(url, opts)
// delay 1 promise tick so that the consumer can abort right away
return Promise.resolve().then(() => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
let type, data
try {
const { pathname, search } = new URL(url)
const split = pathname.split(',')
if (split.length < 2) {
throw new Error('invalid data: URI')
}
const mime = split.shift()
const base64 = /;base64$/.test(mime)
type = base64 ? mime.slice(0, -1 * ';base64'.length) : mime
const rawData = decodeURIComponent(split.join(',') + search)
data = base64 ? Buffer.from(rawData, 'base64') : Buffer.from(rawData)
} catch (er) {
return reject(new FetchError(`[${request.method}] ${
request.url} invalid URL, ${er.message}`, 'system', er))
}
const { signal } = request
if (signal && signal.aborted) {
return reject(new AbortError('The user aborted a request.'))
}
const headers = { 'Content-Length': data.length }
if (type) {
headers['Content-Type'] = type
}
return resolve(new Response(data, { headers }))
}))
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// build request object
const request = new Request(url, opts)
let options
try {
options = getNodeRequestOptions(request)
} catch (er) {
return reject(er)
}
const send = (options.protocol === 'https:' ? https : http).request
const { signal } = request
let response = null
const abort = () => {
const error = new AbortError('The user aborted a request.')
reject(error)
if (Minipass.isStream(request.body) &&
typeof request.body.destroy === 'function') {
request.body.destroy(error)
}
if (response && response.body) {
response.body.emit('error', error)
}
}
if (signal && signal.aborted) {
return abort()
}
const abortAndFinalize = () => {
abort()
finalize()
}
const finalize = () => {
req.abort()
if (signal) {
signal.removeEventListener('abort', abortAndFinalize)
}
clearTimeout(reqTimeout)
}
// send request
const req = send(options)
if (signal) {
signal.addEventListener('abort', abortAndFinalize)
}
let reqTimeout = null
if (request.timeout) {
req.once('socket', socket => {
reqTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
reject(new FetchError(`network timeout at: ${
request.url}`, 'request-timeout'))
finalize()
}, request.timeout)
})
}
req.on('error', er => {
// if a 'response' event is emitted before the 'error' event, then by the
// time this handler is run it's too late to reject the Promise for the
// response. instead, we forward the error event to the response stream
// so that the error will surface to the user when they try to consume
// the body. this is done as a side effect of aborting the request except
// for in windows, where we must forward the event manually, otherwise
// there is no longer a ref'd socket attached to the request and the
// stream never ends so the event loop runs out of work and the process
// exits without warning.
// coverage skipped here due to the difficulty in testing
// istanbul ignore next
if (req.res) {
req.res.emit('error', er)
}
reject(new FetchError(`request to ${request.url} failed, reason: ${
er.message}`, 'system', er))
finalize()
})
req.on('response', res => {
clearTimeout(reqTimeout)
const headers = createHeadersLenient(res.headers)
// HTTP fetch step 5
if (fetch.isRedirect(res.statusCode)) {
// HTTP fetch step 5.2
const location = headers.get('Location')
// HTTP fetch step 5.3
const locationURL = location === null ? null
: (new URL(location, request.url)).toString()
// HTTP fetch step 5.5
if (request.redirect === 'error') {
reject(new FetchError('uri requested responds with a redirect, ' +
`redirect mode is set to error: ${request.url}`, 'no-redirect'))
finalize()
return
} else if (request.redirect === 'manual') {
// node-fetch-specific step: make manual redirect a bit easier to
// use by setting the Location header value to the resolved URL.
if (locationURL !== null) {
// handle corrupted header
try {
headers.set('Location', locationURL)
} catch (err) {
/* istanbul ignore next: nodejs server prevent invalid
response headers, we can't test this through normal
request */
reject(err)
}
}
} else if (request.redirect === 'follow' && locationURL !== null) {
// HTTP-redirect fetch step 5
if (request.counter >= request.follow) {
reject(new FetchError(`maximum redirect reached at: ${
request.url}`, 'max-redirect'))
finalize()
return
}
// HTTP-redirect fetch step 9
if (res.statusCode !== 303 &&
request.body &&
getTotalBytes(request) === null) {
reject(new FetchError(
'Cannot follow redirect with body being a readable stream',
'unsupported-redirect'
))
finalize()
return
}
// Update host due to redirection
request.headers.set('host', (new URL(locationURL)).host)
// HTTP-redirect fetch step 6 (counter increment)
// Create a new Request object.
const requestOpts = {
headers: new Headers(request.headers),
follow: request.follow,
counter: request.counter + 1,
agent: request.agent,
compress: request.compress,
method: request.method,
body: request.body,
signal: request.signal,
timeout: request.timeout,
}
// if the redirect is to a new hostname, strip the authorization and cookie headers
const parsedOriginal = new URL(request.url)
const parsedRedirect = new URL(locationURL)
if (parsedOriginal.hostname !== parsedRedirect.hostname) {
requestOpts.headers.delete('authorization')
requestOpts.headers.delete('cookie')
}
// HTTP-redirect fetch step 11
if (res.statusCode === 303 || (
(res.statusCode === 301 || res.statusCode === 302) &&
request.method === 'POST'
)) {
requestOpts.method = 'GET'
requestOpts.body = undefined
requestOpts.headers.delete('content-length')
}
// HTTP-redirect fetch step 15
resolve(fetch(new Request(locationURL, requestOpts)))
finalize()
return
}
} // end if(isRedirect)
// prepare response
res.once('end', () =>
signal && signal.removeEventListener('abort', abortAndFinalize))
const body = new Minipass()
// if an error occurs, either on the response stream itself, on one of the
// decoder streams, or a response length timeout from the Body class, we
// forward the error through to our internal body stream. If we see an
// error event on that, we call finalize to abort the request and ensure
// we don't leave a socket believing a request is in flight.
// this is difficult to test, so lacks specific coverage.
body.on('error', finalize)
// exceedingly rare that the stream would have an error,
// but just in case we proxy it to the stream in use.
res.on('error', /* istanbul ignore next */ er => body.emit('error', er))
res.on('data', (chunk) => body.write(chunk))
res.on('end', () => body.end())
const responseOptions = {
url: request.url,
status: res.statusCode,
statusText: res.statusMessage,
headers: headers,
size: request.size,
timeout: request.timeout,
counter: request.counter,
trailer: new Promise(resolveTrailer =>
res.on('end', () => resolveTrailer(createHeadersLenient(res.trailers)))),
}
// HTTP-network fetch step 12.1.1.3
const codings = headers.get('Content-Encoding')
// HTTP-network fetch step 12.1.1.4: handle content codings
// in following scenarios we ignore compression support
// 1. compression support is disabled
// 2. HEAD request
// 3. no Content-Encoding header
// 4. no content response (204)
// 5. content not modified response (304)
if (!request.compress ||
request.method === 'HEAD' ||
codings === null ||
res.statusCode === 204 ||
res.statusCode === 304) {
response = new Response(body, responseOptions)
resolve(response)
return
}
// Be less strict when decoding compressed responses, since sometimes
// servers send slightly invalid responses that are still accepted
// by common browsers.
// Always using Z_SYNC_FLUSH is what cURL does.
const zlibOptions = {
flush: zlib.constants.Z_SYNC_FLUSH,
finishFlush: zlib.constants.Z_SYNC_FLUSH,
}
// for gzip
if (codings === 'gzip' || codings === 'x-gzip') {
const unzip = new zlib.Gunzip(zlibOptions)
response = new Response(
// exceedingly rare that the stream would have an error,
// but just in case we proxy it to the stream in use.
body.on('error', /* istanbul ignore next */ er => unzip.emit('error', er)).pipe(unzip),
responseOptions
)
resolve(response)
return
}
// for deflate
if (codings === 'deflate' || codings === 'x-deflate') {
// handle the infamous raw deflate response from old servers
// a hack for old IIS and Apache servers
const raw = res.pipe(new Minipass())
raw.once('data', chunk => {
// see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/37519828
const decoder = (chunk[0] & 0x0F) === 0x08
? new zlib.Inflate()
: new zlib.InflateRaw()
// exceedingly rare that the stream would have an error,
// but just in case we proxy it to the stream in use.
body.on('error', /* istanbul ignore next */ er => decoder.emit('error', er)).pipe(decoder)
response = new Response(decoder, responseOptions)
resolve(response)
})
return
}
// for br
if (codings === 'br') {
// ignoring coverage so tests don't have to fake support (or lack of) for brotli
// istanbul ignore next
try {
var decoder = new zlib.BrotliDecompress()
} catch (err) {
reject(err)
finalize()
return
}
// exceedingly rare that the stream would have an error,
// but just in case we proxy it to the stream in use.
body.on('error', /* istanbul ignore next */ er => decoder.emit('error', er)).pipe(decoder)
response = new Response(decoder, responseOptions)
resolve(response)
return
}
// otherwise, use response as-is
response = new Response(body, responseOptions)
resolve(response)
})
writeToStream(req, request)
})
}
module.exports = fetch
fetch.isRedirect = code =>
code === 301 ||
code === 302 ||
code === 303 ||
code === 307 ||
code === 308
fetch.Headers = Headers
fetch.Request = Request
fetch.Response = Response
fetch.FetchError = FetchError
fetch.AbortError = AbortError