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258 lines
7.4 KiB
258 lines
7.4 KiB
# socks examples |
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## Example for SOCKS 'connect' command |
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The connect command is the most common use-case for a SOCKS proxy. This establishes a direct connection to a destination host through a proxy server. The destination host only has knowledge of the proxy server connecting to it and does not know about the origin client (you). |
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**Origin Client (you) <-> Proxy Server <-> Destination Server** |
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In this example, we are connecting to a web server on port 80, and sending a very basic HTTP request to receive a response. It's worth noting that there are many socks-http-agents that can be used with the node http module (and libraries such as request.js) to make this easier. This HTTP request is used as a simple example. |
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The 'connect' command can be used via the SocksClient.createConnection() factory function as well as by creating a SocksClient instance and using event handlers. |
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### Using createConnection with async/await |
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Since SocksClient.createConnection returns a Promise, we can easily use async/await for flow control. |
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```typescript |
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const SocksClient = require('socks').SocksClient; |
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const options = { |
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proxy: { |
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host: '104.131.124.203', |
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port: 1081, |
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type: 5 |
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}, |
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destination: { |
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host: 'ip-api.com', // host names are supported with SOCKS v4a and SOCKS v5. |
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port: 80 |
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}, |
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command: 'connect' |
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}; |
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async function start() { |
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try { |
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const info = await SocksClient.createConnection(options); |
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console.log(info.socket); |
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// <Socket ...> (this is a raw net.Socket that is established to the destination host through the given proxy servers) |
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info.socket.write('GET /json HTTP/1.1\nHost: ip-api.com\n\n'); |
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info.socket.on('data', (data) => { |
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console.log(data.toString()); // ip-api.com sees that the last proxy (104.131.124.203) is connected to it and not the origin client (you). |
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/* |
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HTTP/1.1 200 OK |
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Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * |
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Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8 |
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Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2017 03:47:51 GMT |
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Content-Length: 300 |
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{ |
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"as":"AS14061 Digital Ocean, Inc.", |
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"city":"Clifton", |
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"country":"United States", |
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"countryCode":"US", |
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"isp":"Digital Ocean", |
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"lat":40.8326, |
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"lon":-74.1307, |
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"org":"Digital Ocean", |
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"query":"104.131.124.203", |
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"region":"NJ", |
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"regionName":"New Jersey", |
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"status":"success", |
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"timezone":"America/New_York", |
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"zip":"07014" |
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} |
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*/ |
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} catch (err) { |
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// Handle errors |
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} |
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} |
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start(); |
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``` |
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### Using createConnection with Promises |
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```typescript |
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const SocksClient = require('socks').SocksClient; |
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const options = { |
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proxy: { |
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ipaddress: '104.131.124.203', |
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port: 1081, |
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type: 5 |
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}, |
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destination: { |
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host: 'ip-api.com', // host names are supported with SOCKS v4a and SOCKS v5. |
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port: 80 |
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}, |
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command: 'connect' |
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}; |
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SocksClient.createConnection(options) |
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.then(info => { |
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console.log(info.socket); |
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// <Socket ...> (this is a raw net.Socket that is established to the destination host through the given proxy servers) |
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info.socket.write('GET /json HTTP/1.1\nHost: ip-api.com\n\n'); |
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info.socket.on('data', (data) => { |
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console.log(data.toString()); // ip-api.com sees that the last proxy (104.131.124.203) is connected to it and not the origin client (you). |
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/* |
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HTTP/1.1 200 OK |
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Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * |
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Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8 |
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Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2017 03:47:51 GMT |
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Content-Length: 300 |
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{ |
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"as":"AS14061 Digital Ocean, Inc.", |
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"city":"Clifton", |
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"country":"United States", |
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"countryCode":"US", |
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"isp":"Digital Ocean", |
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"lat":40.8326, |
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"lon":-74.1307, |
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"org":"Digital Ocean", |
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"query":"104.131.124.203", |
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"region":"NJ", |
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"regionName":"New Jersey", |
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"status":"success", |
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"timezone":"America/New_York", |
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"zip":"07014" |
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} |
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*/ |
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}) |
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.catch(err => { |
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// handle errors |
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}); |
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``` |
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### Using createConnection with callbacks |
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SocksClient.createConnection() optionally accepts a callback function as a second parameter. |
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**Note:** If a callback function is provided, a Promise is still returned from the function, but the promise will always resolve regardless of if there was en error. (tldr: Do not mix callbacks and Promises). |
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```typescript |
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const SocksClient = require('socks').SocksClient; |
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const options = { |
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proxy: { |
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ipaddress: '104.131.124.203', |
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port: 1081, |
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type: 5 |
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}, |
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destination: { |
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host: 'ip-api.com', // host names are supported with SOCKS v4a and SOCKS v5. |
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port: 80 |
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}, |
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command: 'connect' |
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}; |
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SocksClient.createConnection(options, (err, info) => { |
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if (err) { |
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// handle errors |
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} else { |
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console.log(info.socket); |
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// <Socket ...> (this is a raw net.Socket that is established to the destination host through the given proxy servers) |
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info.socket.write('GET /json HTTP/1.1\nHost: ip-api.com\n\n'); |
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info.socket.on('data', (data) => { |
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console.log(data.toString()); // ip-api.com sees that the last proxy (104.131.124.203) is connected to it and not the origin client (you). |
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/* |
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HTTP/1.1 200 OK |
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Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * |
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Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8 |
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Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2017 03:47:51 GMT |
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Content-Length: 300 |
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{ |
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"as":"AS14061 Digital Ocean, Inc.", |
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"city":"Clifton", |
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"country":"United States", |
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"countryCode":"US", |
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"isp":"Digital Ocean", |
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"lat":40.8326, |
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"lon":-74.1307, |
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"org":"Digital Ocean", |
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"query":"104.131.124.203", |
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"region":"NJ", |
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"regionName":"New Jersey", |
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"status":"success", |
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"timezone":"America/New_York", |
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"zip":"07014" |
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} |
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*/ |
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} |
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}) |
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``` |
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### Using event handlers |
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SocksClient also supports instance creation of a SocksClient. This allows for event based flow control. |
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```typescript |
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const SocksClient = require('socks').SocksClient; |
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const options = { |
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proxy: { |
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ipaddress: '104.131.124.203', |
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port: 1081, |
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type: 5 |
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}, |
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destination: { |
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host: 'ip-api.com', // host names are supported with SOCKS v4a and SOCKS v5. |
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port: 80 |
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}, |
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command: 'connect' |
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}; |
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const client = new SocksClient(options); |
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client.on('established', (info) => { |
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console.log(info.socket); |
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// <Socket ...> (this is a raw net.Socket that is established to the destination host through the given proxy servers) |
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info.socket.write('GET /json HTTP/1.1\nHost: ip-api.com\n\n'); |
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info.socket.on('data', (data) => { |
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console.log(data.toString()); // ip-api.com sees that the last proxy (104.131.124.203) is connected to it and not the origin client (you). |
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/* |
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HTTP/1.1 200 OK |
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Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * |
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Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8 |
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Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2017 03:47:51 GMT |
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Content-Length: 300 |
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{ |
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"as":"AS14061 Digital Ocean, Inc.", |
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"city":"Clifton", |
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"country":"United States", |
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"countryCode":"US", |
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"isp":"Digital Ocean", |
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"lat":40.8326, |
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"lon":-74.1307, |
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"org":"Digital Ocean", |
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"query":"104.131.124.203", |
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"region":"NJ", |
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"regionName":"New Jersey", |
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"status":"success", |
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"timezone":"America/New_York", |
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"zip":"07014" |
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} |
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*/ |
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}); |
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// Failed to establish proxy connection to destination. |
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client.on('error', () => { |
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// Handle errors |
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}); |
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``` |