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# PostCSS Trigonometric Functions [<img src="https://postcss.github.io/postcss/logo.svg" alt="PostCSS Logo" width="90" height="90" align="right">][postcss]
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[<img alt="npm version" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@csstools/postcss-trigonometric-functions.svg" height="20">][npm-url] [<img alt="CSS Standard Status" src="https://cssdb.org/images/badges/trigonometric-functions.svg" height="20">][css-url] [<img alt="Build Status" src="https://github.com/csstools/postcss-plugins/workflows/test/badge.svg" height="20">][cli-url] [<img alt="Discord" src="https://shields.io/badge/Discord-5865F2?logo=discord&logoColor=white">][discord]
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[PostCSS Trigonometric Functions] lets you use `sin`, `cos`, `tan`, `asin`, `acos`, `atan` and `atan2` to be able to compute trigonometric relationships following the [CSS Values 4] specification.
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```pcss
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.trigonometry {
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line-height: sin(pi / 4);
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line-height: cos(.125turn);
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line-height: tan(50grad);
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transform: rotate(asin(-1));
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transform: rotate(asin(sin(30deg + 1.0471967rad)));
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transform: rotate(acos(-1));
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transform: rotate(acos(cos(0 / 2 + 1 - 1)));
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transform: rotate(atan(infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan(e - 2.7182818284590452354));
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,-infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan2(90, 15));
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}
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/* becomes */
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.trigonometry {
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line-height: 0.70711;
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line-height: 0.70711;
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line-height: 1;
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transform: rotate(-90deg);
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transform: rotate(90deg);
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transform: rotate(180deg);
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transform: rotate(0deg);
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transform: rotate(90deg);
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transform: rotate(0deg);
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transform: rotate(-135deg);
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transform: rotate(-45deg);
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transform: rotate(-45deg);
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transform: rotate(80.54deg);
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}
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```
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## Usage
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Add [PostCSS Trigonometric Functions] to your project:
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```bash
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npm install postcss @csstools/postcss-trigonometric-functions --save-dev
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```
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Use it as a [PostCSS] plugin:
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```js
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const postcss = require('postcss');
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const postcssTrigonometricFunctions = require('@csstools/postcss-trigonometric-functions');
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postcss([
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postcssTrigonometricFunctions(/* pluginOptions */)
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]).process(YOUR_CSS /*, processOptions */);
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```
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[PostCSS Trigonometric Functions] runs in all Node environments, with special
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instructions for:
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| [Node](INSTALL.md#node) | [PostCSS CLI](INSTALL.md#postcss-cli) | [Webpack](INSTALL.md#webpack) | [Create React App](INSTALL.md#create-react-app) | [Gulp](INSTALL.md#gulp) | [Grunt](INSTALL.md#grunt) |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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## ⚠️ About custom properties
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Given the dynamic nature of custom properties it's impossible to know what the variable value is, which means the plugin can't compute a final value for the stylesheet.
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Because of that, any usage that contains a `var` is skipped.
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## Units
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[PostCSS Trigonometric Functions] lets you use different special units that are within the spec and computed at run time to be able to calculate the result of the trigonometric function.
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The following units are supported:
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* `pi`: Computes to `Math.PI` which is `3.141592653589793`
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* `e`: Computes to `Math.E` which is `2.718281828459045`
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* `infinity`, `-infinity`: Compute to `Infinity` and `-Infinity` respectively. Note that the usage is case insensitive so `InFiNiTy` is a valid value.
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Some calculations (such as `sin(-infinity)`) might return `NaN` as per the spec. Given that `NaN` can't be replaced with a value that's useful to CSS it is left as is, as the result will be effectively ignored by the browser.
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## Options
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### preserve
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The `preserve` option determines whether the original notation
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is preserved. By default, it is not preserved.
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```js
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postcssTrigonometricFunctions({ preserve: true })
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```
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```pcss
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.trigonometry {
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line-height: sin(pi / 4);
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line-height: cos(.125turn);
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line-height: tan(50grad);
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transform: rotate(asin(-1));
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transform: rotate(asin(sin(30deg + 1.0471967rad)));
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transform: rotate(acos(-1));
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transform: rotate(acos(cos(0 / 2 + 1 - 1)));
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transform: rotate(atan(infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan(e - 2.7182818284590452354));
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,-infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,infinity));
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transform: rotate(atan2(90, 15));
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}
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/* becomes */
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.trigonometry {
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line-height: 0.70711;
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line-height: sin(pi / 4);
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line-height: 0.70711;
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line-height: cos(.125turn);
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line-height: 1;
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line-height: tan(50grad);
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transform: rotate(-90deg);
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transform: rotate(asin(-1));
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transform: rotate(90deg);
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transform: rotate(asin(1));
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transform: rotate(asin(sin(30deg + 1.0471967rad)));
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transform: rotate(180deg);
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transform: rotate(acos(-1));
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transform: rotate(0deg);
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transform: rotate(acos(1));
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transform: rotate(acos(cos(0 / 2 + 1 - 1)));
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transform: rotate(90deg);
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transform: rotate(atan(infinity));
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transform: rotate(0deg);
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transform: rotate(atan(e - 2.7182818284590452354));
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transform: rotate(-135deg);
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,-infinity));
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transform: rotate(-45deg);
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,infinity));
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transform: rotate(-45deg);
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transform: rotate(atan2(-infinity,infinity));
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transform: rotate(80.54deg);
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transform: rotate(atan2(90, 15));
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}
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```
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[cli-url]: https://github.com/csstools/postcss-plugins/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=workflow/test
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[css-url]: https://cssdb.org/#trigonometric-functions
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[discord]: https://discord.gg/bUadyRwkJS
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[npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@csstools/postcss-trigonometric-functions
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[Gulp PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/gulp-postcss
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[Grunt PostCSS]: https://github.com/nDmitry/grunt-postcss
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[PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/postcss
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[PostCSS Loader]: https://github.com/postcss/postcss-loader
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[PostCSS Trigonometric Functions]: https://github.com/csstools/postcss-plugins/tree/main/plugins/postcss-trigonometric-functions
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[CSS Values 4]: https://www.w3.org/TR/css-values-4/#trig-funcs
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