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217 lines
5.8 KiB
217 lines
5.8 KiB
2 years ago
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'use strict';
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// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URIs
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const DATA_URL_DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE = 'text/plain';
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const DATA_URL_DEFAULT_CHARSET = 'us-ascii';
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const testParameter = (name, filters) => {
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return filters.some(filter => filter instanceof RegExp ? filter.test(name) : filter === name);
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};
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const normalizeDataURL = (urlString, {stripHash}) => {
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const match = /^data:(?<type>[^,]*?),(?<data>[^#]*?)(?:#(?<hash>.*))?$/.exec(urlString);
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if (!match) {
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throw new Error(`Invalid URL: ${urlString}`);
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}
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let {type, data, hash} = match.groups;
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const mediaType = type.split(';');
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hash = stripHash ? '' : hash;
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let isBase64 = false;
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if (mediaType[mediaType.length - 1] === 'base64') {
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mediaType.pop();
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isBase64 = true;
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}
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// Lowercase MIME type
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const mimeType = (mediaType.shift() || '').toLowerCase();
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const attributes = mediaType
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.map(attribute => {
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let [key, value = ''] = attribute.split('=').map(string => string.trim());
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// Lowercase `charset`
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if (key === 'charset') {
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value = value.toLowerCase();
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if (value === DATA_URL_DEFAULT_CHARSET) {
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return '';
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}
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}
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return `${key}${value ? `=${value}` : ''}`;
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})
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.filter(Boolean);
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const normalizedMediaType = [
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...attributes
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];
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if (isBase64) {
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normalizedMediaType.push('base64');
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}
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if (normalizedMediaType.length !== 0 || (mimeType && mimeType !== DATA_URL_DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE)) {
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normalizedMediaType.unshift(mimeType);
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}
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return `data:${normalizedMediaType.join(';')},${isBase64 ? data.trim() : data}${hash ? `#${hash}` : ''}`;
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};
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const normalizeUrl = (urlString, options) => {
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options = {
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defaultProtocol: 'http:',
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normalizeProtocol: true,
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forceHttp: false,
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forceHttps: false,
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stripAuthentication: true,
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stripHash: false,
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stripTextFragment: true,
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stripWWW: true,
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removeQueryParameters: [/^utm_\w+/i],
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removeTrailingSlash: true,
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removeSingleSlash: true,
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removeDirectoryIndex: false,
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sortQueryParameters: true,
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...options
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};
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urlString = urlString.trim();
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// Data URL
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if (/^data:/i.test(urlString)) {
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return normalizeDataURL(urlString, options);
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}
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if (/^view-source:/i.test(urlString)) {
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throw new Error('`view-source:` is not supported as it is a non-standard protocol');
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}
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const hasRelativeProtocol = urlString.startsWith('//');
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const isRelativeUrl = !hasRelativeProtocol && /^\.*\//.test(urlString);
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// Prepend protocol
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if (!isRelativeUrl) {
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urlString = urlString.replace(/^(?!(?:\w+:)?\/\/)|^\/\//, options.defaultProtocol);
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}
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const urlObj = new URL(urlString);
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if (options.forceHttp && options.forceHttps) {
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throw new Error('The `forceHttp` and `forceHttps` options cannot be used together');
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}
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if (options.forceHttp && urlObj.protocol === 'https:') {
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urlObj.protocol = 'http:';
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}
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if (options.forceHttps && urlObj.protocol === 'http:') {
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urlObj.protocol = 'https:';
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}
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// Remove auth
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if (options.stripAuthentication) {
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urlObj.username = '';
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urlObj.password = '';
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}
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// Remove hash
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if (options.stripHash) {
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urlObj.hash = '';
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} else if (options.stripTextFragment) {
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urlObj.hash = urlObj.hash.replace(/#?:~:text.*?$/i, '');
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}
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// Remove duplicate slashes if not preceded by a protocol
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if (urlObj.pathname) {
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urlObj.pathname = urlObj.pathname.replace(/(?<!\b(?:[a-z][a-z\d+\-.]{1,50}:))\/{2,}/g, '/');
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}
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// Decode URI octets
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if (urlObj.pathname) {
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try {
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urlObj.pathname = decodeURI(urlObj.pathname);
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} catch (_) {}
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}
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// Remove directory index
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if (options.removeDirectoryIndex === true) {
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options.removeDirectoryIndex = [/^index\.[a-z]+$/];
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}
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if (Array.isArray(options.removeDirectoryIndex) && options.removeDirectoryIndex.length > 0) {
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let pathComponents = urlObj.pathname.split('/');
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const lastComponent = pathComponents[pathComponents.length - 1];
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if (testParameter(lastComponent, options.removeDirectoryIndex)) {
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pathComponents = pathComponents.slice(0, pathComponents.length - 1);
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urlObj.pathname = pathComponents.slice(1).join('/') + '/';
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}
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}
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if (urlObj.hostname) {
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// Remove trailing dot
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urlObj.hostname = urlObj.hostname.replace(/\.$/, '');
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// Remove `www.`
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if (options.stripWWW && /^www\.(?!www\.)(?:[a-z\-\d]{1,63})\.(?:[a-z.\-\d]{2,63})$/.test(urlObj.hostname)) {
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// Each label should be max 63 at length (min: 1).
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// Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname#Restrictions_on_valid_host_names
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// Each TLD should be up to 63 characters long (min: 2).
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// It is technically possible to have a single character TLD, but none currently exist.
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urlObj.hostname = urlObj.hostname.replace(/^www\./, '');
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}
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}
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// Remove query unwanted parameters
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if (Array.isArray(options.removeQueryParameters)) {
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for (const key of [...urlObj.searchParams.keys()]) {
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if (testParameter(key, options.removeQueryParameters)) {
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urlObj.searchParams.delete(key);
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}
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}
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}
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if (options.removeQueryParameters === true) {
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urlObj.search = '';
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}
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// Sort query parameters
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if (options.sortQueryParameters) {
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urlObj.searchParams.sort();
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}
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if (options.removeTrailingSlash) {
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urlObj.pathname = urlObj.pathname.replace(/\/$/, '');
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}
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const oldUrlString = urlString;
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// Take advantage of many of the Node `url` normalizations
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urlString = urlObj.toString();
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if (!options.removeSingleSlash && urlObj.pathname === '/' && !oldUrlString.endsWith('/') && urlObj.hash === '') {
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urlString = urlString.replace(/\/$/, '');
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}
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// Remove ending `/` unless removeSingleSlash is false
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if ((options.removeTrailingSlash || urlObj.pathname === '/') && urlObj.hash === '' && options.removeSingleSlash) {
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urlString = urlString.replace(/\/$/, '');
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}
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// Restore relative protocol, if applicable
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if (hasRelativeProtocol && !options.normalizeProtocol) {
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urlString = urlString.replace(/^http:\/\//, '//');
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}
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// Remove http/https
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if (options.stripProtocol) {
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urlString = urlString.replace(/^(?:https?:)?\/\//, '');
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}
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return urlString;
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};
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module.exports = normalizeUrl;
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