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README.md
html-entities
Fastest HTML entities library.
Comes with both TypeScript and Flow types.
Installation
$ npm install html-entities
Usage
encode(text, options)
Encodes text replacing HTML special characters (<>&"'
) plus other character ranges depending on mode
option value.
import {encode} from 'html-entities';
encode('< > " \' & © ∆');
// -> '< > " ' & © ∆'
encode('< ©', {mode: 'nonAsciiPrintable'});
// -> '< ©'
encode('< ©', {mode: 'nonAsciiPrintable', level: 'xml'});
// -> '< ©'
Options:
level
all
alias tohtml5
(default).html5
usesHTML5
named references.html4
usesHTML4
named references.xml
usesXML
named references.
mode
specialChars
encodes only HTML special characters (default).nonAscii
encodes HTML special characters and everything outside of the ASCII character range.nonAsciiPrintable
encodes HTML special characters and everything outiside of the ASCII printable characters.extensive
encodes all non-printable characters, non-ASCII characters and all characters with named references.
numeric
decimal
uses decimal numbers when encoding html entities. i.e.©
(default).hexadecimal
uses hexadecimal numbers when encoding html entities. i.e.©
.
decode(text, options)
Decodes text replacing entities to characters. Unknown entities are left as is.
import {decode} from 'html-entities';
decode('< > " ' & © ∆');
// -> '< > " \' & © ∆'
decode('©', {level: 'html5'});
// -> '©'
decode('©', {level: 'xml'});
// -> '©'
Options:
level
all
alias tohtml5
(default).html5
usesHTML5
named references.html4
usesHTML4
named references.xml
usesXML
named references.
scope
body
emulates behavior of browser when parsing tag bodies: entities without semicolon are also replaced (default).attribute
emulates behavior of browser when parsing tag attributes: entities without semicolon are replaced when not followed by equality sign=
.strict
ignores entities without semicolon.
decodeEntity(text, options)
Decodes a single HTML entity. Unknown entitiy is left as is.
import {decodeEntity} from 'html-entities';
decodeEntity('<');
// -> '<'
decodeEntity('©', {level: 'html5'});
// -> '©'
decodeEntity('©', {level: 'xml'});
// -> '©'
Options:
level
all
alias tohtml5
(default).html5
usesHTML5
named references.html4
usesHTML4
named references.xml
usesXML
named references.
Performance
Statistically significant comparison with other libraries using benchmark.js
.
Results by this library are marked with *
.
The source code of the benchmark is available at benchmark/benchmark.ts
.
Common
Initialization / Load speed
* #1: html-entities x 2,632,942 ops/sec ±3.71% (72 runs sampled)
#2: entities x 1,379,154 ops/sec ±5.87% (75 runs sampled)
#3: he x 1,334,035 ops/sec ±3.14% (83 runs sampled)
HTML5
Encode test
* #1: html-entities.encode - html5, nonAscii x 415,806 ops/sec ±0.73% (85 runs sampled)
* #2: html-entities.encode - html5, nonAsciiPrintable x 401,420 ops/sec ±0.35% (93 runs sampled)
#3: entities.encodeNonAsciiHTML x 401,235 ops/sec ±0.41% (88 runs sampled)
#4: entities.encodeHTML x 284,868 ops/sec ±0.45% (93 runs sampled)
* #5: html-entities.encode - html5, extensive x 237,613 ops/sec ±0.42% (93 runs sampled)
#6: he.encode x 91,459 ops/sec ±0.50% (84 runs sampled)
Decode test
#1: entities.decodeHTMLStrict x 614,920 ops/sec ±0.41% (89 runs sampled)
#2: entities.decodeHTML x 577,698 ops/sec ±0.44% (90 runs sampled)
* #3: html-entities.decode - html5, strict x 323,680 ops/sec ±0.39% (92 runs sampled)
* #4: html-entities.decode - html5, body x 297,548 ops/sec ±0.45% (91 runs sampled)
* #5: html-entities.decode - html5, attribute x 293,617 ops/sec ±0.37% (94 runs sampled)
#6: he.decode x 145,383 ops/sec ±0.36% (94 runs sampled)
HTML4
Encode test
* #1: html-entities.encode - html4, nonAscii x 379,799 ops/sec ±0.29% (96 runs sampled)
* #2: html-entities.encode - html4, nonAsciiPrintable x 350,003 ops/sec ±0.42% (92 runs sampled)
* #3: html-entities.encode - html4, extensive x 169,759 ops/sec ±0.43% (90 runs sampled)
Decode test
* #1: html-entities.decode - html4, attribute x 291,048 ops/sec ±0.42% (92 runs sampled)
* #2: html-entities.decode - html4, strict x 287,110 ops/sec ±0.56% (93 runs sampled)
* #3: html-entities.decode - html4, body x 285,529 ops/sec ±0.57% (93 runs sampled)
XML
Encode test
#1: entities.encodeXML x 418,561 ops/sec ±0.80% (90 runs sampled)
* #2: html-entities.encode - xml, nonAsciiPrintable x 402,868 ops/sec ±0.30% (89 runs sampled)
* #3: html-entities.encode - xml, nonAscii x 403,669 ops/sec ±7.87% (83 runs sampled)
* #4: html-entities.encode - xml, extensive x 237,766 ops/sec ±0.45% (93 runs sampled)
Decode test
#1: entities.decodeXML x 888,700 ops/sec ±0.48% (93 runs sampled)
* #2: html-entities.decode - xml, strict x 353,127 ops/sec ±0.40% (92 runs sampled)
* #3: html-entities.decode - xml, body x 355,796 ops/sec ±1.58% (86 runs sampled)
* #4: html-entities.decode - xml, attribute x 369,454 ops/sec ±8.74% (84 runs sampled)
Escaping
Escape test
#1: entities.escapeUTF8 x 1,308,013 ops/sec ±0.37% (91 runs sampled)
* #2: html-entities.encode - xml, specialChars x 1,258,760 ops/sec ±1.00% (93 runs sampled)
#3: he.escape x 822,569 ops/sec ±0.24% (94 runs sampled)
#4: entities.escape x 434,243 ops/sec ±0.34% (91 runs sampled)
License
MIT
Security contact information
To report a security vulnerability, please use the Tidelift security contact. Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure.
html-entities
for enterprise
Available as part of the Tidelift Subscription
The maintainers of html-entities
and thousands of other packages are working with
Tidelift to deliver commercial support and maintenance for the open source
dependencies you use to build your applications. Save time, reduce risk, and
improve code health, while paying the maintainers of the exact dependencies you
use.
Learn more.