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// Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
module.exports = {
read: read,
write: write
};
var assert = require('assert-plus');
var Buffer = require('safer-buffer').Buffer;
var rfc4253 = require('./rfc4253');
var Key = require('../key');
var SSHBuffer = require('../ssh-buffer');
var crypto = require('crypto');
var PrivateKey = require('../private-key');
var errors = require('../errors');
// https://tartarus.org/~simon/putty-prerel-snapshots/htmldoc/AppendixC.html
function read(buf, options) {
var lines = buf.toString('ascii').split(/[\r\n]+/);
var found = false;
var parts;
var si = 0;
var formatVersion;
while (si < lines.length) {
parts = splitHeader(lines[si++]);
if (parts) {
formatVersion = {
'putty-user-key-file-2': 2,
'putty-user-key-file-3': 3
}[parts[0].toLowerCase()];
if (formatVersion) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!found) {
throw (new Error('No PuTTY format first line found'));
}
var alg = parts[1];
parts = splitHeader(lines[si++]);
assert.equal(parts[0].toLowerCase(), 'encryption');
var encryption = parts[1];
parts = splitHeader(lines[si++]);
assert.equal(parts[0].toLowerCase(), 'comment');
var comment = parts[1];
parts = splitHeader(lines[si++]);
assert.equal(parts[0].toLowerCase(), 'public-lines');
var publicLines = parseInt(parts[1], 10);
if (!isFinite(publicLines) || publicLines < 0 ||
publicLines > lines.length) {
throw (new Error('Invalid public-lines count'));
}
var publicBuf = Buffer.from(
lines.slice(si, si + publicLines).join(''), 'base64');
var keyType = rfc4253.algToKeyType(alg);
var key = rfc4253.read(publicBuf);
if (key.type !== keyType) {
throw (new Error('Outer key algorithm mismatch'));
}
si += publicLines;
if (lines[si]) {
parts = splitHeader(lines[si++]);
assert.equal(parts[0].toLowerCase(), 'private-lines');
var privateLines = parseInt(parts[1], 10);
if (!isFinite(privateLines) || privateLines < 0 ||
privateLines > lines.length) {
throw (new Error('Invalid private-lines count'));
}
var privateBuf = Buffer.from(
lines.slice(si, si + privateLines).join(''), 'base64');
if (encryption !== 'none' && formatVersion === 3) {
throw new Error('Encrypted keys arenot supported for' +
' PuTTY format version 3');
}
if (encryption === 'aes256-cbc') {
if (!options.passphrase) {
throw (new errors.KeyEncryptedError(
options.filename, 'PEM'));
}
var iv = Buffer.alloc(16, 0);
var decipher = crypto.createDecipheriv(
'aes-256-cbc',
derivePPK2EncryptionKey(options.passphrase),
iv);
decipher.setAutoPadding(false);
privateBuf = Buffer.concat([
decipher.update(privateBuf), decipher.final()]);
}
key = new PrivateKey(key);
if (key.type !== keyType) {
throw (new Error('Outer key algorithm mismatch'));
}
var sshbuf = new SSHBuffer({buffer: privateBuf});
var privateKeyParts;
if (alg === 'ssh-dss') {
privateKeyParts = [ {
name: 'x',
data: sshbuf.readBuffer()
}];
} else if (alg === 'ssh-rsa') {
privateKeyParts = [
{ name: 'd', data: sshbuf.readBuffer() },
{ name: 'p', data: sshbuf.readBuffer() },
{ name: 'q', data: sshbuf.readBuffer() },
{ name: 'iqmp', data: sshbuf.readBuffer() }
];
} else if (alg.match(/^ecdsa-sha2-nistp/)) {
privateKeyParts = [ {
name: 'd', data: sshbuf.readBuffer()
} ];
} else if (alg === 'ssh-ed25519') {
privateKeyParts = [ {
name: 'k', data: sshbuf.readBuffer()
} ];
} else {
throw new Error('Unsupported PPK key type: ' + alg);
}
key = new PrivateKey({
type: key.type,
parts: key.parts.concat(privateKeyParts)
});
}
key.comment = comment;
return (key);
}
function derivePPK2EncryptionKey(passphrase) {
var hash1 = crypto.createHash('sha1').update(Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 0]),
Buffer.from(passphrase)
])).digest();
var hash2 = crypto.createHash('sha1').update(Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 1]),
Buffer.from(passphrase)
])).digest();
return (Buffer.concat([hash1, hash2]).slice(0, 32));
}
function splitHeader(line) {
var idx = line.indexOf(':');
if (idx === -1)
return (null);
var header = line.slice(0, idx);
++idx;
while (line[idx] === ' ')
++idx;
var rest = line.slice(idx);
return ([header, rest]);
}
function write(key, options) {
assert.object(key);
if (!Key.isKey(key))
throw (new Error('Must be a public key'));
var alg = rfc4253.keyTypeToAlg(key);
var buf = rfc4253.write(key);
var comment = key.comment || '';
var b64 = buf.toString('base64');
var lines = wrap(b64, 64);
lines.unshift('Public-Lines: ' + lines.length);
lines.unshift('Comment: ' + comment);
lines.unshift('Encryption: none');
lines.unshift('PuTTY-User-Key-File-2: ' + alg);
return (Buffer.from(lines.join('\n') + '\n'));
}
function wrap(txt, len) {
var lines = [];
var pos = 0;
while (pos < txt.length) {
lines.push(txt.slice(pos, pos + 64));
pos += 64;
}
return (lines);
}