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// Copyright 2017 - Refael Ackermann
// Distributed under MIT style license
// See accompanying file LICENSE at https://github.com/node4good/windows-autoconf
// Usage:
// powershell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Command "Add-Type -Path Find-VisualStudio.cs; [VisualStudioConfiguration.Main]::PrintJson()"
// This script needs to be compatible with PowerShell v2 to run on Windows 2008R2 and Windows 7.
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace VisualStudioConfiguration
{
[Flags]
public enum InstanceState : uint
{
None = 0,
Local = 1,
Registered = 2,
NoRebootRequired = 4,
NoErrors = 8,
Complete = 4294967295,
}
[Guid("6380BCFF-41D3-4B2E-8B2E-BF8A6810C848")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface IEnumSetupInstances
{
void Next([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4), In] int celt,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, ArraySubType = UnmanagedType.Interface), Out] ISetupInstance[] rgelt,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] out int pceltFetched);
void Skip([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4), In] int celt);
void Reset();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Interface)]
IEnumSetupInstances Clone();
}
[Guid("42843719-DB4C-46C2-8E7C-64F1816EFD5B")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface ISetupConfiguration
{
}
[Guid("26AAB78C-4A60-49D6-AF3B-3C35BC93365D")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface ISetupConfiguration2 : ISetupConfiguration
{
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Interface)]
IEnumSetupInstances EnumInstances();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Interface)]
ISetupInstance GetInstanceForCurrentProcess();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Interface)]
ISetupInstance GetInstanceForPath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr), In] string path);
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Interface)]
IEnumSetupInstances EnumAllInstances();
}
[Guid("B41463C3-8866-43B5-BC33-2B0676F7F42E")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface ISetupInstance
{
}
[Guid("89143C9A-05AF-49B0-B717-72E218A2185C")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface ISetupInstance2 : ISetupInstance
{
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetInstanceId();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Struct)]
System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME GetInstallDate();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetInstallationName();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetInstallationPath();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetInstallationVersion();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetDisplayName([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4), In] int lcid);
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetDescription([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4), In] int lcid);
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string ResolvePath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr), In] string pwszRelativePath);
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
InstanceState GetState();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.SafeArray, SafeArraySubType = VarEnum.VT_UNKNOWN)]
ISetupPackageReference[] GetPackages();
ISetupPackageReference GetProduct();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetProductPath();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.VariantBool)]
bool IsLaunchable();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.VariantBool)]
bool IsComplete();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.SafeArray, SafeArraySubType = VarEnum.VT_UNKNOWN)]
ISetupPropertyStore GetProperties();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetEnginePath();
}
[Guid("DA8D8A16-B2B6-4487-A2F1-594CCCCD6BF5")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface ISetupPackageReference
{
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetId();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetVersion();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetChip();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetLanguage();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetBranch();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetType();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)]
string GetUniqueId();
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.VariantBool)]
bool GetIsExtension();
}
[Guid("c601c175-a3be-44bc-91f6-4568d230fc83")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
[ComImport]
public interface ISetupPropertyStore
{
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.SafeArray, SafeArraySubType = VarEnum.VT_BSTR)]
string[] GetNames();
object GetValue([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr), In] string pwszName);
}
[Guid("42843719-DB4C-46C2-8E7C-64F1816EFD5B")]
[CoClass(typeof(SetupConfigurationClass))]
[ComImport]
public interface SetupConfiguration : ISetupConfiguration2, ISetupConfiguration
{
}
[Guid("177F0C4A-1CD3-4DE7-A32C-71DBBB9FA36D")]
[ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
[ComImport]
public class SetupConfigurationClass
{
}
public static class Main
{
public static void PrintJson()
{
ISetupConfiguration query = new SetupConfiguration();
ISetupConfiguration2 query2 = (ISetupConfiguration2)query;
IEnumSetupInstances e = query2.EnumAllInstances();
int pceltFetched;
ISetupInstance2[] rgelt = new ISetupInstance2[1];
List<string> instances = new List<string>();
while (true)
{
e.Next(1, rgelt, out pceltFetched);
if (pceltFetched <= 0)
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("[{0}]", string.Join(",", instances.ToArray())));
return;
}
try
{
instances.Add(InstanceJson(rgelt[0]));
}
catch (COMException)
{
// Ignore instances that can't be queried.
}
}
}
private static string JsonString(string s)
{
return "\"" + s.Replace("\\", "\\\\").Replace("\"", "\\\"") + "\"";
}
private static string InstanceJson(ISetupInstance2 setupInstance2)
{
// Visual Studio component directory:
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/install/workload-and-component-ids
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder();
json.Append("{");
string path = JsonString(setupInstance2.GetInstallationPath());
json.Append(String.Format("\"path\":{0},", path));
string version = JsonString(setupInstance2.GetInstallationVersion());
json.Append(String.Format("\"version\":{0},", version));
List<string> packages = new List<string>();
foreach (ISetupPackageReference package in setupInstance2.GetPackages())
{
string id = JsonString(package.GetId());
packages.Add(id);
}
json.Append(String.Format("\"packages\":[{0}]", string.Join(",", packages.ToArray())));
json.Append("}");
return json.ToString();
}
}
}