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166 lines
5.3 KiB
166 lines
5.3 KiB
[![Express Logo](https://i.cloudup.com/zfY6lL7eFa-3000x3000.png)](http://expressjs.com/) |
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Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework for [Node.js](http://nodejs.org). |
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[![NPM Version][npm-version-image]][npm-url] |
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[![NPM Install Size][npm-install-size-image]][npm-install-size-url] |
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[![NPM Downloads][npm-downloads-image]][npm-downloads-url] |
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```js |
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const express = require('express') |
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const app = express() |
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app.get('/', function (req, res) { |
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res.send('Hello World') |
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}) |
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app.listen(3000) |
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``` |
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## Installation |
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This is a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/) module available through the |
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[npm registry](https://www.npmjs.com/). |
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Before installing, [download and install Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/). |
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Node.js 0.10 or higher is required. |
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If this is a brand new project, make sure to create a `package.json` first with |
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the [`npm init` command](https://docs.npmjs.com/creating-a-package-json-file). |
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Installation is done using the |
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[`npm install` command](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-npm-packages-locally): |
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```console |
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$ npm install express |
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``` |
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Follow [our installing guide](http://expressjs.com/en/starter/installing.html) |
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for more information. |
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## Features |
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* Robust routing |
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* Focus on high performance |
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* Super-high test coverage |
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* HTTP helpers (redirection, caching, etc) |
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* View system supporting 14+ template engines |
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* Content negotiation |
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* Executable for generating applications quickly |
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## Docs & Community |
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* [Website and Documentation](http://expressjs.com/) - [[website repo](https://github.com/expressjs/expressjs.com)] |
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* [#express](https://web.libera.chat/#express) on [Libera Chat](https://libera.chat) IRC |
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* [GitHub Organization](https://github.com/expressjs) for Official Middleware & Modules |
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* Visit the [Wiki](https://github.com/expressjs/express/wiki) |
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* [Google Group](https://groups.google.com/group/express-js) for discussion |
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* [Gitter](https://gitter.im/expressjs/express) for support and discussion |
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**PROTIP** Be sure to read [Migrating from 3.x to 4.x](https://github.com/expressjs/express/wiki/Migrating-from-3.x-to-4.x) as well as [New features in 4.x](https://github.com/expressjs/express/wiki/New-features-in-4.x). |
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## Quick Start |
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The quickest way to get started with express is to utilize the executable [`express(1)`](https://github.com/expressjs/generator) to generate an application as shown below: |
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Install the executable. The executable's major version will match Express's: |
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```console |
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$ npm install -g express-generator@4 |
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``` |
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Create the app: |
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```console |
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$ express /tmp/foo && cd /tmp/foo |
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``` |
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Install dependencies: |
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```console |
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$ npm install |
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``` |
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Start the server: |
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```console |
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$ npm start |
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``` |
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View the website at: http://localhost:3000 |
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## Philosophy |
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The Express philosophy is to provide small, robust tooling for HTTP servers, making |
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it a great solution for single page applications, websites, hybrids, or public |
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HTTP APIs. |
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Express does not force you to use any specific ORM or template engine. With support for over |
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14 template engines via [Consolidate.js](https://github.com/tj/consolidate.js), |
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you can quickly craft your perfect framework. |
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## Examples |
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To view the examples, clone the Express repo and install the dependencies: |
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```console |
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$ git clone git://github.com/expressjs/express.git --depth 1 |
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$ cd express |
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$ npm install |
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``` |
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Then run whichever example you want: |
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```console |
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$ node examples/content-negotiation |
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``` |
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## Contributing |
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[![Linux Build][github-actions-ci-image]][github-actions-ci-url] |
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[![Windows Build][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] |
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[![Test Coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] |
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The Express.js project welcomes all constructive contributions. Contributions take many forms, |
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from code for bug fixes and enhancements, to additions and fixes to documentation, additional |
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tests, triaging incoming pull requests and issues, and more! |
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See the [Contributing Guide](Contributing.md) for more technical details on contributing. |
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### Security Issues |
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If you discover a security vulnerability in Express, please see [Security Policies and Procedures](Security.md). |
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### Running Tests |
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To run the test suite, first install the dependencies, then run `npm test`: |
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```console |
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$ npm install |
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$ npm test |
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``` |
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## People |
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The original author of Express is [TJ Holowaychuk](https://github.com/tj) |
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The current lead maintainer is [Douglas Christopher Wilson](https://github.com/dougwilson) |
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[List of all contributors](https://github.com/expressjs/express/graphs/contributors) |
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## License |
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[MIT](LICENSE) |
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[appveyor-image]: https://badgen.net/appveyor/ci/dougwilson/express/master?label=windows |
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[appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/dougwilson/express |
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[coveralls-image]: https://badgen.net/coveralls/c/github/expressjs/express/master |
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[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/expressjs/express?branch=master |
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[github-actions-ci-image]: https://badgen.net/github/checks/expressjs/express/master?label=linux |
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[github-actions-ci-url]: https://github.com/expressjs/express/actions/workflows/ci.yml |
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[npm-downloads-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/dm/express |
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[npm-downloads-url]: https://npmcharts.com/compare/express?minimal=true |
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[npm-install-size-image]: https://badgen.net/packagephobia/install/express |
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[npm-install-size-url]: https://packagephobia.com/result?p=express |
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[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/express |
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[npm-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/express
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