|
|
<div align="center"> |
|
|
<img src="logo.png" alt="klona" height="100" /> |
|
|
</div> |
|
|
|
|
|
<div align="center"> |
|
|
<a href="https://npmjs.org/package/klona"> |
|
|
<img src="https://badgen.now.sh/npm/v/klona" alt="version" /> |
|
|
</a> |
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/lukeed/klona/actions"> |
|
|
<img src="https://github.com/lukeed/klona/workflows/CI/badge.svg" alt="CI" /> |
|
|
</a> |
|
|
<a href="https://npmjs.org/package/klona"> |
|
|
<img src="https://badgen.now.sh/npm/dm/klona" alt="downloads" /> |
|
|
</a> |
|
|
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/lukeed/klona"> |
|
|
<img src="https://codecov.io/gh/lukeed/klona/branch/master/graph/badge.svg?token=8ej0WeKqz7" alt="codecov" /> |
|
|
</a> |
|
|
</div> |
|
|
|
|
|
<div align="center">A tiny (240B to 501B) and fast utility to "deep clone" Objects, Arrays, Dates, RegExps, and more!</div> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Features |
|
|
|
|
|
* Super tiny and [performant](#benchmarks) |
|
|
* Deep clone / recursive copies |
|
|
* Safely handles complex data types<br> |
|
|
_Array, Date, Map, Object, RegExp, Set, TypedArray, and more_ |
|
|
|
|
|
Unlike a "shallow copy" (eg, `Object.assign`), a "deep clone" recursively traverses a source input and copies its _values_ — instead of _references_ to its values — into a new instance of that input. The result is a structurally equivalent clone that operates independently of the original source and controls its own values. |
|
|
|
|
|
> **Why "klona"?** It's "clone" in Swedish.<br> |
|
|
> **What's with the sheep?** [Dolly](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolly_(sheep)). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Install |
|
|
|
|
|
``` |
|
|
$ npm install --save klona |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Modes |
|
|
|
|
|
There are multiple "versions" of `klona` available, which allows you to bring only the functionality you need! |
|
|
|
|
|
#### `klona/json` |
|
|
> **Size (gzip):** 240 bytes<br> |
|
|
> **Availability:** [CommonJS](https://unpkg.com/klona/json/index.js), [ES Module](https://unpkg.com/klona/json/index.mjs), [UMD](https://unpkg.com/klona/json/index.min.js)<br> |
|
|
> **Ability:** JSON data types |
|
|
|
|
|
```js |
|
|
import { klona } from 'klona/json'; |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
#### `klona/lite` |
|
|
> **Size (gzip):** 354 bytes<br> |
|
|
> **Availability:** [CommonJS](https://unpkg.com/klona/lite/index.js), [ES Module](https://unpkg.com/klona/lite/index.mjs), [UMD](https://unpkg.com/klona/lite/index.min.js)<br> |
|
|
> **Ability:** extends `klona/json` with support for custom class, Date, and RegExp |
|
|
|
|
|
```js |
|
|
import { klona } from 'klona/lite'; |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
#### `klona` |
|
|
> **Size (gzip):** 451 bytes<br> |
|
|
> **Availability:** [CommonJS](https://unpkg.com/klona/dist/index.js), [ES Module](https://unpkg.com/klona/dist/index.mjs), [UMD](https://unpkg.com/klona/dist/index.min.js)<br> |
|
|
> **Ability:** extends `klona/lite` with support for Map, Set, DataView, ArrayBuffer, TypedArray |
|
|
|
|
|
```js |
|
|
import { klona } from 'klona'; |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
#### `klona/full` |
|
|
> **Size (gzip):** 501 bytes<br> |
|
|
> **Availability:** [CommonJS](https://unpkg.com/klona/full/index.js), [ES Module](https://unpkg.com/klona/full/index.mjs), [UMD](https://unpkg.com/klona/full/index.min.js)<br> |
|
|
> **Ability:** extends `klona` with support for Symbol properties and and non-enumerable properties |
|
|
|
|
|
```js |
|
|
import { klona } from 'klona/full'; |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Usage |
|
|
|
|
|
```js |
|
|
import { klona } from 'klona'; |
|
|
|
|
|
const input = { |
|
|
foo: 1, |
|
|
bar: { |
|
|
baz: 2, |
|
|
bat: { |
|
|
hello: 'world' |
|
|
} |
|
|
} |
|
|
}; |
|
|
|
|
|
const output = klona(input); |
|
|
|
|
|
// exact copy of original |
|
|
assert.deepStrictEqual(input, output); |
|
|
|
|
|
// applying deep updates... |
|
|
output.bar.bat.hola = 'mundo'; |
|
|
output.bar.baz = 99; |
|
|
|
|
|
// ...doesn't affect source! |
|
|
console.log( |
|
|
JSON.stringify(input, null, 2) |
|
|
); |
|
|
// { |
|
|
// "foo": 1, |
|
|
// "bar": { |
|
|
// "baz": 2, |
|
|
// "bat": { |
|
|
// "hello": "world" |
|
|
// } |
|
|
// } |
|
|
// } |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## API |
|
|
|
|
|
### klona(input) |
|
|
Returns: `typeof input` |
|
|
|
|
|
Returns a deep copy/clone of the input. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Benchmarks |
|
|
|
|
|
> Running Node v12.18.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
The benchmarks can be found in the [`/bench`](/bench) directory. They are separated into multiple categories: |
|
|
|
|
|
* `JSON` – compares an array of objects comprised of JSON data types (`String`, `Number`, `null`, `Array`, `Object`) |
|
|
* `LITE` – like `JSON`, but adds `RegExp`, `Date` and `undefined` values |
|
|
* `DEFAULT` – object with `RegExp`, `Date`, `Array`, `Map`, `Set`, custom class, `Int8Array`, `DataView`, `Buffer` values |
|
|
* `FULL` – like `DEFAULT`, but adds `Symbol` and non-enumerable properties |
|
|
|
|
|
> **Important:** Only candidates that pass validation step(s) are listed. <br>However, `lodash` and `clone` are kept to highlight important differences. |
|
|
|
|
|
> **Note:** The `clone/include` candidate refers to its [`includeNonEnumerable` option](https://www.npmjs.com/package/clone#api) enabled. |
|
|
|
|
|
``` |
|
|
Load times: |
|
|
lodash/clonedeep 29.257ms |
|
|
rfdc 0.511ms |
|
|
clone 0.576ms |
|
|
clone-deep 2.494ms |
|
|
deep-copy 0.451ms |
|
|
klona/full 0.408ms |
|
|
klona 0.265ms |
|
|
klona/lite 0.308ms |
|
|
klona/json 0.263ms |
|
|
|
|
|
Benchmark :: JSON |
|
|
JSON.stringify x 53,899 ops/sec ±0.76% (92 runs sampled) |
|
|
lodash x 46,800 ops/sec ±0.86% (90 runs sampled) |
|
|
rfdc x 221,456 ops/sec ±0.88% (92 runs sampled) |
|
|
clone x 39,537 ops/sec ±0.68% (92 runs sampled) |
|
|
clone/include x 25,488 ops/sec ±1.06% (88 runs sampled) |
|
|
clone-deep x 99,998 ops/sec ±0.91% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
deep-copy x 141,270 ops/sec ±0.95% (92 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona/full x 55,016 ops/sec ±0.68% (94 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona x 281,215 ops/sec ±0.77% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona/lite x 318,481 ops/sec ±0.72% (91 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona/json x 334,932 ops/sec ±0.66% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
|
|
|
Benchmark :: LITE |
|
|
lodash x 36,992 ops/sec ±0.65% (91 runs sampled) |
|
|
clone x 35,974 ops/sec ±1.13% (88 runs sampled) |
|
|
clone/include x 22,609 ops/sec ±1.02% (91 runs sampled) |
|
|
clone-deep x 92,846 ops/sec ±0.66% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona/full x 47,873 ops/sec ±0.83% (88 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona x 226,638 ops/sec ±1.16% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona/lite x 257,900 ops/sec ±0.82% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
|
|
|
Benchmark :: DEFAULT |
|
|
lodash x 55,914 ops/sec ±0.75% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
✘ Buffer |
|
|
✘ Map keys |
|
|
clone x 92,127 ops/sec ±0.83% (94 runs sampled) |
|
|
✘ DataView |
|
|
clone/include x 62,052 ops/sec ±0.88% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
✘ DataView |
|
|
klona/full x 90,308 ops/sec ±0.68% (89 runs sampled) |
|
|
klona x 230,257 ops/sec ±0.71% (91 runs sampled) |
|
|
|
|
|
Benchmark :: FULL |
|
|
lodash x 60,361 ops/sec ±0.65% (91 runs sampled) |
|
|
✘ Buffer |
|
|
✘ Map keys |
|
|
✘ Missing non-enumerable Properties |
|
|
clone/include x 47,263 ops/sec ±0.85% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
✘ DataView |
|
|
✘ Incorrect non-enumerable Properties |
|
|
klona/full x 82,346 ops/sec ±0.62% (93 runs sampled) |
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Related |
|
|
|
|
|
* [dlv](https://github.com/developit/dlv) – safely **read** from deep properties in 120 bytes |
|
|
* [dset](https://github.com/lukeed/dset) – safely **write** into deep properties in 160 bytes |
|
|
* [dequal](https://github.com/lukeed/dequal) – safely check for deep equality in 304 to 489 bytes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## License |
|
|
|
|
|
MIT © [Luke Edwards](https://lukeed.com)
|
|
|
|