You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
268 lines
9.5 KiB
268 lines
9.5 KiB
# tsconfig-paths |
|
|
|
[![npm version][version-image]][version-url] |
|
[![build][build-image]][build-url] |
|
[![Coverage Status][codecov-image]][codecov-url] |
|
[![MIT license][license-image]][license-url] |
|
[![code style: prettier][prettier-image]][prettier-url] |
|
|
|
Use this to load modules whose location is specified in the `paths` section of `tsconfig.json`. Both loading at run-time and via API are supported. |
|
|
|
Typescript by default mimics the Node.js runtime resolution strategy of modules. But it also allows the use of [path mapping](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/module-resolution.html) which allows arbitrary module paths (that doesn't start with "/" or ".") to be specified and mapped to physical paths in the filesystem. The typescript compiler can resolve these paths from `tsconfig` so it will compile OK. But if you then try to execute the compiled files with node (or ts-node), it will only look in the `node_modules` folders all the way up to the root of the filesystem and thus will not find the modules specified by `paths` in `tsconfig`. |
|
|
|
If you require this package's `tsconfig-paths/register` module it will read the `paths` from `tsconfig.json` and convert node's module loading calls into to physical file paths that node can load. |
|
|
|
## How to install |
|
|
|
``` |
|
yarn add --dev tsconfig-paths |
|
``` |
|
|
|
or |
|
|
|
``` |
|
npm install --save-dev tsconfig-paths |
|
``` |
|
|
|
## How to use |
|
|
|
### With node |
|
|
|
`node -r tsconfig-paths/register main.js` |
|
|
|
If `process.env.TS_NODE_BASEURL` is set it will override the value of `baseUrl` in tsconfig.json: |
|
|
|
`TS_NODE_BASEURL=./dist node -r tsconfig-paths/register main.js` |
|
|
|
### With ts-node |
|
|
|
`ts-node -r tsconfig-paths/register main.ts` |
|
|
|
If `process.env.TS_NODE_PROJECT` is set it will be used to resolved tsconfig.json |
|
|
|
### With webpack |
|
|
|
For webpack please use the [tsconfig-paths-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/dividab/tsconfig-paths-webpack-plugin). |
|
|
|
### With mocha and ts-node |
|
|
|
As of Mocha >= 4.0.0 the `--compiler` was [deprecated](https://github.com/mochajs/mocha/wiki/compilers-deprecation). Instead `--require` should be used. You also have to specify a glob that includes `.ts` files because mocha looks after files with `.js` extension by default. |
|
|
|
```bash |
|
mocha -r ts-node/register -r tsconfig-paths/register "test/**/*.ts" |
|
``` |
|
|
|
### With other commands |
|
|
|
As long as the command has something similar to a `--require` option that can load a module before it starts, tsconfig-paths should be able to work with it. |
|
|
|
### With `ts-node` and VSCode |
|
|
|
The following is an example configuration for the `.vscode/launch.json`. |
|
|
|
```js |
|
{ |
|
"version": "0.2.0", |
|
"configurations": [ |
|
{ |
|
"name": "Debug Functions", |
|
"request": "launch", |
|
"type": "node", |
|
"runtimeArgs": [ |
|
"-r", |
|
"${workspaceFolder}/functions/node_modules/ts-node/register", |
|
"-r", |
|
"${workspaceFolder}/functions/node_modules/tsconfig-paths/register" |
|
], |
|
"args": ["${workspaceFolder}/functions/src/index.ts"], |
|
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", |
|
"protocol": "inspector", |
|
"env": { |
|
"NODE_ENV": "development", |
|
"TS_NODE_PROJECT": "${workspaceFolder}/functions/tsconfig.json" |
|
}, |
|
"outFiles": ["${workspaceFolder}/functions/lib/**/*.js"] |
|
} |
|
] |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
## Bootstrapping with explicit params |
|
|
|
If you want more granular control over tsconfig-paths you can bootstrap it. This can be useful if you for instance have compiled with `tsc` to another directory where `tsconfig.json` doesn't exists. |
|
|
|
For example, create a wrapper script called `tsconfig-paths-bootstrap.js` with the contents below: |
|
|
|
```javascript |
|
const tsConfig = require("./tsconfig.json"); |
|
const tsConfigPaths = require("tsconfig-paths"); |
|
|
|
const baseUrl = "./"; // Either absolute or relative path. If relative it's resolved to current working directory. |
|
const cleanup = tsConfigPaths.register({ |
|
baseUrl, |
|
paths: tsConfig.compilerOptions.paths, |
|
}); |
|
|
|
// When path registration is no longer needed |
|
cleanup(); |
|
``` |
|
|
|
Then run with: |
|
|
|
`node -r ./tsconfig-paths-bootstrap.js main.js` |
|
|
|
## Configuration Options |
|
|
|
You can set options by passing them before the script path, via programmatic usage or via environment variables. |
|
|
|
```bash |
|
ts-node --project customLocation/tsconfig.json -r tsconfig-paths/register "test/**/*.ts" |
|
``` |
|
|
|
### CLI and Programmatic Options |
|
|
|
_Environment variable denoted in parentheses._ |
|
|
|
- `-P, --project [path]` Path to TypeScript JSON project file (`TS_NODE_PROJECT`) |
|
|
|
## Config loading process |
|
|
|
1. Use explicit params passed to register |
|
2. Use `process.env.TS_NODE_PROJECT` to resolve tsConfig.json and the specified baseUrl and paths. |
|
3. Resolves tsconfig.json from current working directory and the specified baseUrl and paths. |
|
|
|
## Programmatic use |
|
|
|
The public API consists of these functions: |
|
|
|
- [register](#register) |
|
- [loadConfig](#loadConfig) |
|
- [createMatchPath](#createMatchPath) / [createMatchPathAsync](#createMatchPathAsync) |
|
- [matchFromAbsolutePaths](#matchFromAbsolutePaths) / [matchFromAbsolutePathsAsync](#matchFromAbsolutePathsAsync) |
|
|
|
### register |
|
|
|
```typescript |
|
export interface ExplicitParams { |
|
baseUrl: string; |
|
paths: { [key: string]: Array<string> }; |
|
mainFields?: Array<string>; |
|
addMatchAll?: boolean; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Installs a custom module load function that can adhere to paths in tsconfig. |
|
*/ |
|
export function register(explicitParams: ExplicitParams): () => void; |
|
``` |
|
|
|
This function will patch the node's module loading so it will look for modules in paths specified by tsconfig.json. |
|
A function is returned for you to reinstate Node's original module loading. |
|
|
|
### loadConfig |
|
|
|
```typescript |
|
export function loadConfig(cwd: string = process.cwd()): ConfigLoaderResult; |
|
|
|
export type ConfigLoaderResult = |
|
| ConfigLoaderSuccessResult |
|
| ConfigLoaderFailResult; |
|
|
|
export interface ConfigLoaderSuccessResult { |
|
resultType: "success"; |
|
absoluteBaseUrl: string; |
|
paths: { [key: string]: Array<string> }; |
|
} |
|
|
|
export interface ConfigLoaderFailResult { |
|
resultType: "failed"; |
|
message: string; |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
This function loads the tsconfig.json. It will start searching from the specified `cwd` directory. Passing the tsconfig.json file directly instead of a directory also works. |
|
|
|
### createMatchPath |
|
|
|
```typescript |
|
/** |
|
* Function that can match a path |
|
*/ |
|
export interface MatchPath { |
|
( |
|
requestedModule: string, |
|
readJson?: Filesystem.ReadJsonSync, |
|
fileExists?: (name: string) => boolean, |
|
extensions?: ReadonlyArray<string> |
|
): string | undefined; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Creates a function that can resolve paths according to tsconfig paths property. |
|
* @param absoluteBaseUrl Absolute version of baseUrl as specified in tsconfig. |
|
* @param paths The paths as specified in tsconfig. |
|
* @param mainFields A list of package.json field names to try when resolving module files. |
|
* @param addMatchAll Add a match-all "*" rule if none is present |
|
* @returns a function that can resolve paths. |
|
*/ |
|
export function createMatchPath( |
|
absoluteBaseUrl: string, |
|
paths: { [key: string]: Array<string> }, |
|
mainFields: string[] = ["main"], |
|
addMatchAll: boolean = true |
|
): MatchPath { |
|
``` |
|
|
|
The `createMatchPath` function will create a function that can match paths. It accepts `baseUrl` and `paths` directly as they are specified in tsconfig and will handle resolving paths to absolute form. The created function has the signature specified by the type `MatchPath` above. |
|
|
|
### matchFromAbsolutePaths |
|
|
|
```typescript |
|
/** |
|
* Finds a path from tsconfig that matches a module load request. |
|
* @param absolutePathMappings The paths to try as specified in tsconfig but resolved to absolute form. |
|
* @param requestedModule The required module name. |
|
* @param readJson Function that can read json from a path (useful for testing). |
|
* @param fileExists Function that checks for existence of a file at a path (useful for testing). |
|
* @param extensions File extensions to probe for (useful for testing). |
|
* @param mainFields A list of package.json field names to try when resolving module files. |
|
* @returns the found path, or undefined if no path was found. |
|
*/ |
|
export function matchFromAbsolutePaths( |
|
absolutePathMappings: ReadonlyArray<MappingEntry.MappingEntry>, |
|
requestedModule: string, |
|
readJson: Filesystem.ReadJsonSync = Filesystem.readJsonFromDiskSync, |
|
fileExists: Filesystem.FileExistsSync = Filesystem.fileExistsSync, |
|
extensions: Array<string> = Object.keys(require.extensions), |
|
mainFields: string[] = ["main"] |
|
): string | undefined { |
|
``` |
|
|
|
This function is lower level and requires that the paths as already been resolved to absolute form and sorted in correct order into an array. |
|
|
|
### createMatchPathAsync |
|
|
|
This is the async version of `createMatchPath`. It has the same signature but with a callback parameter for the result. |
|
|
|
### matchFromAbsolutePathsAsync |
|
|
|
This is the async version of `matchFromAbsolutePaths`. It has the same signature but with a callback parameter for the result. |
|
|
|
## How to publish |
|
|
|
``` |
|
yarn version --patch |
|
yarn version --minor |
|
yarn version --major |
|
``` |
|
|
|
[version-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/tsconfig-paths.svg?style=flat |
|
[version-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tsconfig-paths |
|
[build-image]: https://github.com/dividab/tsconfig-paths/workflows/CI/badge.svg |
|
[build-url]: https://github.com/dividab/tsconfig-paths/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster |
|
[codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/gh/dividab/tsconfig-paths/branch/master/graph/badge.svg |
|
[codecov-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/dividab/tsconfig-paths |
|
[license-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/license/dividab/tsconfig-paths.svg?style=flat |
|
[license-url]: https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT |
|
[prettier-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-prettier-ff69b4.svg |
|
[prettier-url]: https://github.com/prettier/prettier
|
|
|